NVIDIA-vGPU介绍和下载地址以及安装流程这里以NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-470.63-vgpu-kvm.run文件进行介绍和下载安装NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-470.63-vgpu-kvm介绍NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-470.63-vgpu-kvm是NVIDIA针对其GPU硬件开发的一种虚拟化解决方案的 驱动程序](#) 它允许多个虚拟机VM共享物理GPU的计算能力从而实现高效且独立的图形处理。该驱动程序特别适用于KVMKernel-based Virtual Machine虚拟化环境能够为企业级数据中心提供强大的图形处理能力使得多个虚拟机可以在共享GPU资源的同时保持良好的性能表现。安装流程NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-470.63-vgpu-kvm的安装流程相对复杂需要按照以下步骤进行下载驱动程序访问NVIDIA官方网站或NVIDIA应用中心根据系统需求下载对应的vGPU驱动程序包。确保选择与您的虚拟化平台如KVM和GPU硬件兼容的驱动程序版本。如果无法下载或者下载慢可以尝试国内镜像地址gitcode.com/FL1623863129/vgpu-chinese-mirror目前有驱动文件包含如下NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-550.90.07-merged-vgpu-kvm-patched.runNVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-550.90.07-grid-vgpu-kvm-patched.runNVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-550.90.05-vgpu-kvm-patched.runNVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-550.90.05-vgpu-kvm-patched.runNVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-550.90.05-vgpu-kvm-custom.runNVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-550.54.14-merged-vgpu-kvm-patched-kernel6.8-OA5500.runNVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-550.54.10-vgpu-kvm-patched-kernel6.8-OA5500.runNVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-550.144.02-vgpu-kvm-custom.runNVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-550.127.06-vgpu-kvm.runNVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-550.127.06-vgpu-kvm-custom.runNVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-535.54.06-vgpu-kvm-kernel-6.2.16-patched.runNVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-535.54.03-merged-vgpu-kvm-patched.runNVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-535.183.04-vgpu-kvm.runNVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-535.161.07-merged-vgpu-kvm-patched-kernel6.8.runNVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-535.161.05-vgpu-kvm-patched-kernel6.8.runNVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-535.161.05-vgpu-kvm-custom.runNVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-535.161.05-vgpu-kvm-custom.runNVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-535.129.03-vgpu-kvm-patched.runNVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-535.129.03-merged-vgpu-kvm-patched.runNVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-535.104.06-vgpu-kvm-patched.runNVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-535.104.05-merged-vgpu-kvm-patched.runNVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-525.125.03-vgpu-kvm-kernel-6.2.16-patched.runNVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-525.105.17-merged-vgpu-kvm-kernel-6.2.16-patched.runNVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-525.105.14-vgpu-kvm-patched.runNVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-525.105.14-vgpu-kvm-kernel-6.2.16-patched.runNVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-510.85.03-vgpu-kvm.runNVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-510.85.02-grid.runNVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-510.85.02-grid.runNVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-510.47.03-vgpu-kvm.runNVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-470.82.01-grid.runNVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-470.82-vgpu-kvm.runNVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-470.63.01-grid.runNVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-470.63-vgpu-kvm.runNVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-470.103.02-vgpu-kvm.runNVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-460.73.02-vgpu-kvm.runNVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-460.73.02-vgpu-kvm.runNVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-460.73.01-grid-vgpu-kvm-v5.runNVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-460.73.01-grid-vgpu-kvm-v5.runNVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-460.73.01-grid-vgpu-kvm-v5-5.15.runNVIDIA-GRID-vSphere-8.0-550.90.05-550.90.07-552.55.zipNVIDIA-GRID-vSphere-8.0-550.54.16-550.54.15-551.78.zipNVIDIA-GRID-vSphere-8.0-550.54.10-550.54.14-551.61.zipNVIDIA-GRID-vSphere-8.0-550.144.02-550.144.03-553.62.zipNVIDIA-GRID-vSphere-8.0-550.127.06-550.127.05-553.24.zipNVIDIA-GRID-vSphere-8.0-535.54.06-535.54.03-536.25.zipNVIDIA-GRID-vSphere-8.0-535.216.01-538.95.zipNVIDIA-GRID-vSphere-8.0-535.161.05-535.161.08-538.46.zipNVIDIA-GRID-vSphere-8.0-535.161.05-535.161.07-538.33.zipNVIDIA-GRID-vSphere-8.0-535.154.02-535.154.05-538.15.zipNVIDIA-GRID-vSphere-8.0-525.105.14-525.105.17-528.89.zipNVIDIA-GRID-vSphere-7.0-550.90.05-550.90.07-552.55.zipNVIDIA-GRID-vSphere-7.0-550.54.16-550.54.15-551.78.zipNVIDIA-GRID-vSphere-7.0-550.54.10-550.54.14-551.61.zipNVIDIA-GRID-vSphere-7.0-550.144.02-550.144.03-553.62.zipNVIDIA-GRID-vSphere-7.0-550.127.06-550.127.05-553.24.zipNVIDIA-GRID-vSphere-7.0-535.54.06-535.54.03-536.25.zipNVIDIA-GRID-vSphere-7.0-535.216.01-538.95.zipNVIDIA-GRID-vSphere-7.0-535.161.05-535.161.08-538.46.zipNVIDIA-GRID-vSphere-7.0-535.161.05-535.161.07-538.33.zipNVIDIA-GRID-vSphere-7.0-535.154.02-535.154.05-538.15.zipNVIDIA-GRID-vSphere-7.0-525.105.14-525.105.17-528.89.zipNVIDIA-GRID-vSphere-7.0-470.256.02-475.14.zipNVIDIA-GRID-XenServer-8-550.54.16-550.54.15-551.78.zipNVIDIA-GRID-XenServer-8-550.54.10-550.54.14-551.61.zipNVIDIA-GRID-XenServer-8-550.144.02-550.144.03-553.62.zipNVIDIA-GRID-XenServer-8-535.161.05-535.161.08-538.46.zipNVIDIA-GRID-Windows-470.256.02-475.14.zipNVIDIA-GRID-Ubuntu-KVM-550.54.10-550.54.14-551.61.zipNVIDIA-GRID-Ubuntu-KVM-470.256.02-475.14.zipNVIDIA-GRID-RHEL-9.3-550.54.10-550.54.14-551.61.zipNVIDIA-GRID-RHEL-8.8-470.256.02-475.14.zipNVIDIA-GRID-RHEL-8.10-470.256.02-475.14.zipNVIDIA-GRID-Linux-KVM-550.90.05-550.90.07-552.74.zipNVIDIA-GRID-Linux-KVM-550.90.05-550.90.07-552.55.zipNVIDIA-GRID-Linux-KVM-550.54.16-550.54.15-551.78.zipNVIDIA-GRID-Linux-KVM-550.54.10-550.54.14-551.61.zipNVIDIA-GRID-Linux-KVM-550.144.02-550.144.03-553.62.zipNVIDIA-GRID-Linux-KVM-550.127.06-550.127.05-553.24.zipNVIDIA-GRID-Linux-KVM-535.54.06-535.54.03-536.25.zipNVIDIA-GRID-Linux-KVM-535.230.02-539.19.zipNVIDIA-GRID-Linux-KVM-535.216.01-538.95.zipNVIDIA-GRID-Linux-KVM-535.183.04-535.183.06-538.78.zipNVIDIA-GRID-Linux-KVM-535.183.04-535.183.01-538.67.zipNVIDIA-GRID-Linux-KVM-535.161.05-535.161.08-538.46.zipNVIDIA-GRID-Linux-KVM-535.161.05-535.161.07-538.33.zipNVIDIA-GRID-Linux-KVM-535.154.02-535.154.05-538.15.zipNVIDIA-GRID-Linux-KVM-535.129.03-537.70.zipNVIDIA-GRID-Linux-KVM-535.104.06-535.104.05-537.13.zipNVIDIA-GRID-Linux-KVM-525.85.07-525.85.05-528.24.zipNVIDIA-GRID-Linux-KVM-525.60.12-525.60.13-527.41.zipNVIDIA-GRID-Linux-KVM-525.125.03-525.125.06-529.11.zipNVID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[驱动程序](#)** 将下载的驱动程序包解压到指定目录。通常解压后的文件夹中会包含用于虚拟机安装的Guest_Drivers和用于虚拟化平台底层安装的Host_Drivers。准备安装环境确保系统满足必要的依赖条件如安装了适当的库和工具如kernel-devel、gcc等。禁用系统自带的Nouveau显卡驱动如果适用以避免与NVIDIA驱动冲突。这通常涉及编辑blacklist.conf文件、更新initramfs并重启系统。安装vGPU底层驱动和守护程序将Host_Drivers文件夹下的底层驱动及守护程序上传到虚拟化平台如ESXI的管理界面。依次安装vGPU底层驱动和守护程序并按照提示完成安装过程。重启虚拟化平台以应用更改。配置vGPU登录虚拟化平台的管理界面如vSphere Client找到对应的vGPU节点。在配置选项中将图形设备更改为“直接共享”并根据实际需求调整分配策略如“最佳性能”或“GPU整合”。创建虚拟机并安装Guest Driver在虚拟化平台上创建新的虚拟机并在自定义硬件选项中添加PCI设备以配置vGPU。根据虚拟机操作系统类型如Windows或Linux从Guest_Drivers文件夹中选择并安装相应的Guest Driver。验证安装重启虚拟机后使用nvidia-smi命令验证NVIDIA驱动及vGPU是否已成功安装并正常运行。该命令将显示GPU的状态、温度、性能状态、显存使用率等信息。请注意vGPU的使用需要有效的NVIDIAGRID许可证通常由企业级用户购买并且必须确保许可证与硬件、驱动和虚拟化环境匹配否则可能导致驱动无法正常工作。以上安装流程仅供参考具体步骤可能因系统环境和需求而有所不同。在安装过程中如果遇到任何问题建议查阅NVIDIA官方文档或联系技术支持以获取帮助。